Today I thought that I would talk about how I do curtains for my clients. I get a lot of work from decorators.
Sometimes the decorator will ask me to go to the clients house and take the measurements of the windows. Sometimes not. In this case the client is mine so I did all the measurements and calculated what the client will have to buy in fabric.
For this client I am making french pleated curtains. There are two window in the room. One set of curtains will be going to the floor. The other window has built in shelving so this window the curtains will only be going to the top of the shelving. For each window I need three widths ( of 54 inch wide fabric) of fabric. I call them panels. She has asked them to be able to open in the middle. I will be cutting one width of fabric in half. Will be sewing a half width to a full width of fabric.
Here I am measuring the length of the fabric.
When I make french pleated curtains I always do double hems not smaller then 4 inchs on the bottom and not smaller then 3.5 inchs at the top. If the clients has tall window and tall ceiling I may do the top hem 6 inches and if this is the case make your bottom hem the same. This really can make the curtains look rich.
To calculate your cut length you take your window measurement ( this is the measurement of what you would like the curtains to cover.) and add 15 inches onto that if you are doing the standard hems. ( 4 inch at bottom and 3.5 inchs at top)
Here I am marking my cutting line.
The first panel I always cut to size. If I have to match the pattern then all other panels will be cut longer and I will cut them down after the seam has been match and sewn.
Here I have put my first panel ( that is cut to sizes) on top of the fabric. I match up the pattern and then I will cut at the top of the panel using the first panel as my pattern guide. I do not cut off the extra at the bottom. Like I said before I will match my seams and sew them before I cut off that fabric. The next thing I will cut is the linning fabric I will cut the linning to the same length as the curtain fabric.
I am Ironing in the bottom hem of the curtains. When you make french pleated curtains or any other kind ( like tab curtains) you will always do the bottom hem first. on both the deco fabric and linning fabric. The standard size of a hem is Four inches finished. I always do double hems. This means that you will have measured eight inches for the hem and then....
open it up and fold the hem in half to the ironed edge, and iron.
fold back to your first ironed fold tucking in raw edges. Pin the hem down so it will not move as you sew.
I like to sew a blind hem on the deco fabrics this way you will have a nice finished look to your curtains. Test your blind hem foot and settings to make sure that the stitches are not showing on the outside of curtains. Ajust your settings and take note of them for the next time.
Do the same for the lining but you will not be making a four inch double hem you will make a 3 inch double hem and I will just do a straight stitch not the blind hem stitch. Put the lining a side you have a lot of ironing to do before you need it again.
Now you need to iron the top hem in and all the side hems on the deco fabrics. We start with the top hem. The top hem needs to be the size of your pellon ( pellon is a stiffener that you will buy to put into the top hem) width. In my case I used 3.5 inch pellon ( you can get 4 and 6 inches, just make sure that you cut your fabric to accommodate the extra width) Again I like to do double hems.
pin down the hem but do not sew.
Next do the side hems.
You can see that I am doing the same thing for the side hems as I do for the bottom and top hems. I like to have 1.5 inch double hem for the side hems. Iron and pin do not sew yet.

You now are ready to put the lining in or on. ( I like to say in because we are tucking the lining into the side and top hem.) Lay out the hemmed panel cutian flat on the floor with the wrong side facing up. Take your linning and place it onto the cutain panel wrong side down ( in other words wrong side together). please line up the bottom hem of the lining with the bottom hem of the paneled curtains. You should have about one inch longer on the paneled curtain. Pin the hems together so that they will not move as you work. You will note that the lining is bigger then the panel curtain cut the panel curtain to fit making sure that you have enough to tuck into the side and top hem. ( we do not tuck or attach together the bottom hems.) . I unpin the side and top hem and tuck in the lining and repin the side and top back . Before you pin the top hem you need to open it up all the way and put your pellon in ( if you are doing french pleated curtains if not you do not need to put pellon in.) cut it to fit and put it in. Folding the top hem over twice to encase the pellon. Pin down everything. You will sew the side hems with a Blind Hem stitch but you will not sew the top hem.
At this stage all there is left to do is put your french pleats in. I will lay the two panels on top of each other. Leave the top of the bottom panel exposed so that you can measure out the french pleat and do the two panels together. This way they will be identical.
I pin and sew in the pleats and I hand sewed the three fingers of the pleat. All finished.
Happy sewing.